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Chapter 10 Review

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

What did the states hope to gain under the Articles of Confederation?
a.
a strong central government
b.
freedom, independence, and a firm league of friendship
c.
a powerful government
d.
a strong court system
 

 2. 

What was the original purpose of the Constitutional Convention?
a.
make laws to stop dissenters
b.
make a trade plan with Europe
c.
revise the Articles of Confederation
d.
elect a leader of the Confederation
 

 3. 

Which point in the Virginia Plan was objected to by supporters of the New Jersey Plan?
a.
Larger states should have more representatives in Congress.
b.
Congress requires greater power.
c.
The government needs an executive branch.
d.
The government needs a legislative branch.
 

 4. 

Which of the following does NOT describe the Great Compromise?
a.
equal representation in the Senate
b.
representation based on population in the House of Representatives
c.
a Congress made up of two houses
d.
enslaved people counted in state populations
 

 5. 

What was the outcome of the Constitutional Convention?
a.
Compromises were proposed.
b.
The Constitution replaced the Articles of Confederation.
c.
The Articles of Confederation were amended.
d.
Trade with Europe was established.
 

 6. 

Which of the following is NOT a major goal of the Constitution?
a.
to defend the nation
b.
to control all laws in the states
c.
to ensure peace
d.
to establish justice
 

 7. 

Which of the following BEST describes the Bill of Rights?
a.
list of the men who signed the Constitution
b.
list of rights and wrongs as spelled out in the Constitution
c.
ten Constitutional amendments specifying freedoms
d.
list of laws governed by each state
 

 8. 

What happened when Congress pledged to add the Bill of Rights to the Constitution?
a.
Protests and uprisings occurred in many states.
b.
Many states refused to sign the Constitution.
c.
Many people moved away so it wouldn’t affect them.
d.
Many states signed the Constitution.
 

Essay
 

 9. 

What was the Great Compromise?
 

 10. 

What was the reason that many states wanted the Bill of Rights to be part of the Constitution?
 

 11. 

Who heads each of our three branches and name one thing that each branch can do?
 

 12. 

How can the President check the power of Congress?
 



 
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